Kupferstich-Darstellung von Nikolaus von Myra, umgeben von Seefahrern, mit angedeutetem Safran.

Saint Nicholas, Seafarers & Saffron – the forgotten story behind the “red gold”

(Image generated by AI)

When we think of Saint Nicholas , many of us immediately picture the bearded bishop with a mitre, staff, and a bulging sack of gifts. But there's much more to this figure than just chocolate in the boot: Saint Nicholas is also the patron saint of sailors, merchants, and children – and thus surprisingly close to the world of spice routes and saffron .

This is precisely where Safranya comes in: We tell the story of how, under the protection of Saint Nicholas, merchants and seafarers sailed across the sea – bringing precious treasures like saffron , the "red gold," to Europe. And how this tradition lives on today in a warming saffron milk or saffron tea for the whole family.


Who was Saint Nicholas – and why does he go so well with saffron?

Historically, Saint Nicholas goes back to Bishop Nicholas of Myra , who lived in the 3rd/4th century in the port city of Myra in what is now southern Turkey – in the heart of a region closely connected with Mediterranean trade.

Tradition describes him as:

  • generous benefactors for the poor

  • Protectors of children

  • and above all as the patron saint of sailors and traders – precisely those people who transported goods and spices across the Mediterranean with their ships.

This makes Nicholas a kind of symbolic "patron" of the spice routes , via which saffron from the Orient also reached Europe.


The Spice Route: How saffron came to Europe across the sea

Long before airplanes or container ports existed, it was caravans and merchant ships that brought precious spices from the Orient to Europe. These included pepper, cinnamon – and of course, saffron .

  • Even in the Middle Ages, saffron was so valuable that cities like Venice became rich from the trade in "red gold." Merchants brought saffron from regions such as present-day Iran, Greece, Spain, and Sicily across the Mediterranean to European markets.

  • The voyages were dangerous: storms, pirates, political tensions – anything could cause a trading trip to fail.

It is no wonder, then, that many sailors and merchants revered Nicholas as their patron saint and hoped for his intercession when they set sail with their valuable spice cargoes.

From this perspective, the idea is beautiful:

Under the protection of Saint Nicholas, merchants sailed across the sea – and with them came precious spices like saffron to Europe.

Our saffron from Khorasan (Iran) stands in exactly this tradition today. We carefully select it for Safranya , have it tested in the laboratory according to DIN standards, and pack it by hand in Germany – so that it arrives safely, unadulterated, and in the best quality.

👉 Discover our high-quality saffron from Khorasan here:
Saffron from Safranya


“Slemp”: When St. Nicholas' Eve smells of saffron

Besides the symbolic connection between Saint Nicholas, sailors and spices, there is even a concrete culinary bridge : the Dutch “slemp” .

In old Dutch traditions, slemp is described as a warm milk drink with spices and a pinch of saffron – served to children on the evening of the Sinterklaas (Sint Nicolaas) festival . The typical ingredients are:

  • Milk

  • Sugar

  • Cinnamon

  • Carnations

  • a little nutmeg

  • and a pinch of saffron

Recipe sources such as the St. Nicholas Center and classic recipe collections explicitly list slemp as a St. Nicholas or Sinterklaas drink .

This gives us exactly what modern storytelling loves:

In old St. Nicholas traditions, saffron appears in warm milk drinks – just like in our modern saffron teas, punches and wellness drinks .


A modern St. Nicholas ritual: saffron slemma with Safranya

Imagine: It's the evening of December 5th or 6th. The shoes are by the door, the children are excited, you might still be caught up in the Christmas rush – and then there's a little ritual just for the two of you:

A cup of warm saffron slemma made with Safranya saffron. 🥛✨

Saffron slemming – modern, simple version (for adults & children)

Ingredients for approximately 2-3 cups:

  • 500 ml milk or plant-based drink (e.g. oat or almond)

  • 1–2 tablespoons of sugar, honey or date syrup

  • 1 cinnamon stick or ½ tsp cinnamon

  • 3–4 cloves

  • a small pinch of freshly grated nutmeg

  • a pinch of Safranya saffron threads , soaked in 2-3 tablespoons of hot water

Preparation:

  1. Gently heat milk with cinnamon stick, cloves and nutmeg over low heat (do not boil).

  2. Sweeten to taste.

  3. Add the soaked Safranya saffron threads along with the saffron water .

  4. Let it simmer for another 5-10 minutes on the lowest setting, then remove the spices (cinnamon stick, cloves).

  5. Fill into cups – and your St. Nicholas saffron ritual is complete.

With precisely this approach, you can transform your St. Nicholas' Eve into a relaxed family ritual : away from stress, towards warmth, fragrance and time spent together.

👉 For your slemma, we recommend our premium saffron threads from Khorasan :
Discover saffron for St. Nicholas' Day drinks


Saffron & Saint Nicholas in the modern kitchen: More than just a fairy tale

Even though there is no historical source in which Saint Nicholas personally gives away saffron, the cultural-historical context is clear:

  • Nicholas represents seafarers and traders who brought spices across the Mediterranean.

  • Saffron has been traded for centuries via these very sea routes and spice routes .

  • In the Dutch Sinterklaas tradition, there is a direct saffron drink called Slemp , which is served on St. Nicholas Day.

For us at Safranya, this is the perfect basis for modern, honest storytelling:

We bring the “red gold” from Khorasan to your cup – in the tradition of those traders and sailors who used to sail across the sea under the protection of Saint Nicholas.


Conclusion: Under the protection of Saint Nicholas – through the winter season with saffron

Whether in the Middle Ages on swaying merchant ships or today in your kitchen:
Saffron, sailors and Saint Nicholas are more closely connected than one might think at first glance.

  • Saint Nicholas as patron saint of sailors and merchants ,

  • Saffron as a precious commodity on the spice routes ,

  • and the Dutch slemp as a warming saffron drink for the Sinterklaas festival –

All of this creates a beautiful story that you can taste directly: in a golden cup of saffron slemma , a saffron tea , or a saffron winter punch with Safranya.